INOVASI EKONOMI HIJAU: KEMITRAAN ANTARA UMKM DAN KOMUNITAS PETANI HUTAN DALAM PEMANFAATAN HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35450/jip.v13i01.769Kata Kunci:
non-timber forest products, strategic partnership, sustainable forest managementAbstrak
Studi ini menganalisis dampak kemitraan strategis antara UKM dan komunitas hutan pada kesejahteraan ekonomi dan pelestarian lingkungan. Kemitraan ini mengintegrasikan pelatihan teknis, akses pasar, dan praktik pengelolaan hutan berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan pemanfaatan hasil hutan bukan kayu, seperti penyadapan resin damar. Dengan pendekatan campuran metode eksplanatori berurutan, penelitian ini menggabungkan analisis kuantitatif dari survei dengan wawasan kualitatif dari wawancara dan observasi. Temuan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada pendapatan rumah tangga, keterampilan teknis, dan akses pasar, yang berkontribusi pada stabilitas ekonomi dan peningkatan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Kemitraan ini juga mendorong kesadaran lingkungan melalui program reboisasi dan praktik penyadapan ramah lingkungan yang mendukung pelestarian ekosistem jangka panjang. Model ini menunjukkan pendekatan holistik dalam menghadapi tantangan sosial dan ekologis, menawarkan kerangka kerja yang dapat direplikasi untuk memberdayakan komunitas sambil memastikan pengelolaan sumber daya yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian mendatang akan mengeksplorasi dampak jangka panjang, integrasi teknologi canggih, dan pembiayaan hijau untuk meningkatkan efektivitas model ini.
Unduhan
Referensi
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